17 Thetis

17 Thetis  
Star field showing asteroid Thetis in the center
Discovery
Discovered by R. Luther
Discovery date April 17, 1852
Designations
Named after Thetis
Alternate name(s) A913 CA; A916 YF;
1954 SO1
Minor planet
category
Main belt
Adjective Thetidian
Epoch October 22, 2004 (JD 2453300.5)
Aphelion 419.069 Gm (2.801 AU)
Perihelion 319.991 Gm (2.139 AU)
Semi-major axis 369.530 Gm (2.470 AU)
Eccentricity 0.134
Orbital period 1418.027 d (3.88 a)
Average orbital speed 18.87 km/s
Mean anomaly 38.435°
Inclination 5.587°
Longitude of ascending node 125.622°
Argument of perihelion 135.906°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 90 km[1]
Mass 1.2×1018 kg[2][3]
Mean density 3.21 ± 0.92 g/cm³[2]
Equatorial surface gravity 0.0252 m/s²
Escape velocity 0.0476 km/s
Rotation period 0.5113 d (12.27 h)[1][4]
Albedo 0.1715 [1][5]
Temperature ~173 K
Spectral type S[1]
Apparent magnitude 9.89 to 13.51[6]
Absolute magnitude (H) 7.76[1]

17 Thetis ( /ˈθtɨs/; Greek: Θέτις) is a large main-belt asteroid. It is an S-type asteroid, therefore giving it a relatively bright silicate surface.

It was discovered by R. Luther on April 17, 1852. It was his first asteroid discovery. Its name comes from Thetis, the mother of Achilles in Greek mythology.[7]

One Thetidian stellar occultation was observed from Oregon in 1999. However, the event was not timed.

Mass

The mass of Thetis has been calculated from perturbations by 4 Vesta and 11 Parthenope. In 2007, Baer and Chesley calculated Thetis to have a mass of 1.2×1018 kg[2][3] with a density of 3.21 g/cm³.[2]

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e f "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 17 Thetis". 2008-08-04 last obs. http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=17. Retrieved 2008-11-12. 
  2. ^ a b c d Baer, James; Steven R. Chesley (2007). "Astrometric masses of 21 asteroids, and an integrated asteroid ephemeris" (PDF). Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy (Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2007) 100 (2008): 27–42. Bibcode 2008CeMDA.100...27B. doi:10.1007/s10569-007-9103-8. http://www.springerlink.com/content/h747307j43863228/fulltext.pdf. Retrieved 2008-11-12. 
  3. ^ a b (Mass of Thetis 0.00617 / Mass of Ceres 4.75) * Mass of Ceres 9.43E+20 = 1.224E+18
  4. ^ "LIGHTCURVES AND MAP DATA ON NUMBERED ASTEROIDS N° 1 TO 52225". AstroSurf. Archived from the original on 2005-11-27. http://web.archive.org/web/20051127063200/http://www.astrosurf.com/aude-old/map_files/AstVarMAP01-2003.htm. Retrieved 2008-11-03. 
  5. ^ "Asteroid Data Archive". Planetary Science Institute. Archived from the original on 2006-06-23. http://web.archive.org/web/20060623213811/http://www.psi.edu/pds/archive/astdata04/simps04/diamalb.tab. Retrieved 2008-11-03. 
  6. ^ apmag 9.89 (1977-Jul-25) to 13.51 (1963-Aug-02) JPL Horizons daily output for 1950 to 2099
  7. ^ Schmadel, Lutz D. (2003). Dictionary of minor planet names, Volume 1 (5th ed.). Berlin Heidelberg New York: Springer-Verlag. pp. 17. ISBN 3-540-00238-3. 

External links